Flamma® 675NA NHS ester

Product#: PNS1515
$776.00

Size of product (mg)

  • 1 mg
  • 5 mg
  • 25 mg
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Flamma® 675NA NHS ester

Cat. No. List below

Description

Flamma Fluors 675NA NHS ester is a reactive near-infrared (NIR) fluorescent dye analogous to cyanine 5.5, designed for stable fluorescence signaling in bioimaging applications. This versatile dye features excitation/emission maxima at 686/709 nm, comparable to popular dyes like Alexa 680, Cy5.5, IRDye 680LT, and DyLight 680.

Key Features:
1. Excitation/Emission Max: 686/709 nm
2. Extinction coefficient: 138,000 cm^-1M^-1
3. Molecular Weight: 680.85 g/mol
4. Molecular Formula: C44H46N3O4
5. Appearance: Blue Solid
6. Solubility: DMF, DMSO
7. Storage: -20°C, protected from light

Applications:
1. Bioimaging of low-abundance biomolecules
2. Oligonucleotide labeling in solid-phase synthesis
3. Protein conjugation
4. In vitro imaging of fixed cells
5. Flow cytometry
6. Fluorescence microscopy

Advantages:
1. NIR emission for deep tissue penetration
2. Compatibility with 633 nm laser excitation
3. High sensitivity for detecting low-abundance biomolecules
4. Stable amide bond formation with target molecules
5. Versatile labeling of proteins, peptides, and oligonucleotides
6. Low background interference due to NIR emission
7. Excellent for multiplexing experiments

Flamma 675NA NHS ester readily reacts with amino groups of proteins (e.g., ε-amino groups of lysine) or amine-modified nucleotides, forming a chemically stable amide bond. This property makes it ideal for labeling biomolecules and incorporating fluorescent tags into oligonucleotide synthesis. The dye's NIR emission in the biologically permeable region allows for enhanced tissue penetration and reduced autofluorescence, making it particularly suitable for in vivo and in vitro imaging applications.

 
Specifications
  • Fluorophore: Flamma Fluors 675NA
  • Reactive group: NHS ester
  • Excitation/Emission Max.(nm): 686/709
  • Spectrally similar dyes: Alexa 680, DyLight 680, Cy 5.5, IRDye 680LT, CF 680
  • Extinction coefficient: 138,000 cm-1M-1
  • Appearance: Blue Solid
  • Molecular Weight: 680.85 g/mol   
  • Molecular Formula: C44H46N3O4
  • Solubility: DMF, DMSO
  • Storage conditions: -20 ℃, protect from light
 
Quick link (Cat.#) Series EXmax (nm) EMmax (nm) Spectrally similar dyes
PNS1122 Flamma® 552NA NHS ester 553 570 Alexa 555, DyLight 549, Cy 3, ATTO 550
PNS1415 Flamma® 581NA NHS ester 590 608 Alexa 594, DyLight 594, Cy 3.5
KNS1001 Flamma® 594NA NHS ester 583 603 Alexa594, DyLight594, Texas Red-X
PNS1215 Flamma® 648NA NHS ester 646 665 Alexa647, DyLight650, Cy5
PNS1515 Flamma® 675NA NHS ester 689 709 Alexa680, DyLight680, Cy5.5, IRDye680LT, CF 680
COS1030 HEX NA NHS ester      
COS1022 TET NA NHS ESTER      


Background

Fluorescent Dyes for Oligonucleotide Synthesis


Fluorescent oligonucleotide probes are developed for the detection and the quantification of target DNA or RNA sequence with the high sensitivity and specificity along with low toxicity. They have been used in a wide range of applications including, FISH, in situ hybridization, sequencing and genotyping. Fluorescent dye and quencher paired molecular beacon probes are widely used in the field of real–time nucleic acid detection and PCR quantification, SNP detection, and clinical diagnostic assays.

There are two major strategies for chemical incorporation of fluorescent dyes into an oligonucleotides: direct fluorescence labeling during chemical synthesis and post synthetic fluorescence labeling. The direct oligonucleotide labeling during solid phase synthesis can be achieved via the standard phosphoramidite chemistry containing various spacer arm lengths. Direct labeling during solid phase chemical synthesis might afford high yield but also increases the risk of damaging fluorescence tag from acidic deprotection step. Thus certain fluorescent dyes are not compatible with solid phase chemical synthesis, thus their labeling must be conducted post–synthetically through various labeling methodologies.

Post synthetic labeling of a fluorescent dye to an oligonucleotide can be achieved by labeling various activated dyes to modified oligomers having functional groups such as primary amine, thiol, aldehyde, azide, alkyne, or carboxylic acids. Depending on binding target, the fluorophore might be selectively introduced at either the 5′ or 3′ ends of the oligonucleotide as well as randomly incorporated throughout the sequence. BioActs offers fluorescent dye phosphoramidites and fluorescent nucleotide phosphoramidites for direct fluorescence labeling and Flamma NA series dyes for post synthetic fluorescence labeling method.


Citation & Reference

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2. Ibrahim, Basma M. A strategy to deliver genes to cystic fibrosis lungs: a battle with environment. Journal of controlled release 155.2 (2011): 289-295.
3. Oh, Keun Sang. Accurate sequential detection of primary tumor and metastatic lymphatics using a temperature-induced phase transition nanoparticulate system. International journal of nanomedicine 9 (2014): 2955.
4. Yhee, Ji Young. Tumor-targeting transferrin nanoparticles for systemic polymerized siRNA delivery in tumor-bearing mice. Bioconjugate chemistry 24.11 (2013): 1850-1860.
5. Yoon, Hong Yeol. Glycol chitosan nanoparticles as specialized cancer therapeutic vehicles: Sequential delivery of doxorubicin and Bcl-2 siRNA. Scientific reports 4 (2014).
6. Ryu, Ju Hee. Early diagnosis of arthritis in mice with collagen?induced arthritis, using a fluorogenic matrix metalloproteinase 3–specific polymeric probe. Arthritis & Rheumatism 63.12 (2011): 3824-3832.
7. Hollis, Christin P. In vivo investigation of hybrid paclitaxel nanocrystals with dual fluorescent probes for cancer theranostics. Pharmaceutical research 31.6 (2014): 1450-1459.
8. Koo, Heebeom. The movement of self-assembled amphiphilic polymeric nanoparticles in the vitreous and retina after intravitreal injection. Biomaterials 33.12 (2012): 3485-3493.
9. Zhu, Lei. Real-time monitoring of caspase cascade activation in living cells. Journal of controlled release 163.1 (2012): 55-62.
10. Yoon, Hong Yeol. Bioreducible hyaluronic acid conjugates as siRNA carrier for tumor targeting. Journal of Controlled Release 172.3 (2013): 653-661.
11. Yhee, Ji Young. Cancer-targeted MDR-1 siRNA delivery using self-cross-linked glycol chitosan nanoparticles to overcome drug resistance. Journal of Controlled Release 198 (2015): 1-9.
12. Park, Jin Woo. Wide-Ranged Fluorescent Molecular Weight Size Markers for Electrophoresis. Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society 34.1 (2013): 29-30.
13. Huang, Xinglu. Multiplex Imaging of an Intracellular Proteolytic Cascade by using a Broad?Spectrum Nanoquencher. Angewandte Chemie International Edition 51.7 (2012): 1625-1630.

 

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