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Human Fibroblast growth factor 19(FGF19) ELISA kit

Product#: CS-CSB-EL008624HU
$834.80
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Human ELISA Kit · Signal Transduction

Human Fibroblast growth factor 19(FGF19) ELISA kit

Sandwich quantitative immunoassay for fibroblast growth factor 19 in human serum, plasma, tissue homogenates  available in multiple catalog sizes:

Trial 24T 96T

Note: Please send inquiries regarding Trial 24T orders to support@diagnocine.com.

Detection Range
25-1,600 pg/mL
Sensitivity
6.25 pg/mL
Assay Time
1-5 hours
Sample Volume
50-100 μL
Product specifications
Target namefibroblast growth factor 19
Uniprot No.O95750
SpeciesHomo sapiens (Human)
Sample typesserum, plasma, tissue homogenates
Detection range25 pg/mL-1600 pg/mL
Sensitivity6.25 pg/mL
Assay time1-5h
Sample loading volume50-100μL
Detection wavelength450 nm
Assay principleSandwich (Quantitative)
Data analysisStandard curve + Curve Expert software
Research areaSignal Transduction
Storage condition2-8°C (see protocol for full details)
Shipping condition4 °C
Shelf life6 months
fibroblast growth factor 19 serum plasma tissue homogenates Signal Transduction Human ELISA
Lead Time

10 business days

Processing + 3-5 days shipping

Availability

In Stock : USA

Worldwide shipping available

Assay principle
Sample prep
Antibody capture
450 nm detection
Standard curve
Quantification

In this sandwich ELISA, fibroblast growth factor 19 in the sample is captured between a pre-coated capture antibody and a detection antibody. Signal intensity is proportional to analyte concentration. Quantification uses a standard curve fitted with Curve Expert software, covering 25 pg/mL-1600 pg/mL with a minimum detectable dose of 6.25 pg/mL.

For research use only (RUO). Not intended for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes. Validated in human serum, plasma, tissue homogenates matrices only.
Description

The human FGF19 ELISA Kit is used to quantitatively measure human FGF19 levels in serum, plasma, or tissue homogenates. It performs well in important characteristics, including sensitivity and specificity. This assay is based on the sandwich ELISA mechanism and enzyme-substrate chromogenic reaction. The solution color develops proportionally to the amount of FGF19 in the sample. And the intensity of the color can be measured at 450 nm via a microplate reader.

FGF19 is an ileum-derived postprandial enterokine that governs bile acid and nutrient metabolism. FGF19 mediates the negative feedback regulation of bile salt synthesis by bile salts. FGF19 is inducibly expressed by the terminal ileum in response to bile acids that are reabsorbed from the intestine. It is released to the portal blood and will bind to its receptor in the liver to down-regulate the rate-limiting enzyme in bile acid synthesis. β-Klotho enables FGF19 binding to FGFR4 and acts as the obligatory coreceptor that permits FGF19–FGFR4 signaling.

Alternative Names
FGF 19 ELISA Kit; FGF-19 ELISA Kit; FGF15 ELISA Kit; FGF19 ELISA Kit; FGF19_HUMAN ELISA Kit; Fibroblast growth factor 15 ELISA Kit; Fibroblast growth factor 19 ELISA Kit
Function
Involved in the suppression of bile acid biosynthesis through down-regulation of CYP7A1 expression, following positive regulation of the JNK and ERK1/2 cascades. Stimulates glucose uptake in adipocytes. Activity requires the presence of KLB and FGFR4.
Gene References into Functions
  1. The pathogenesis of intestinal failure associated liver disease is uncertain, we therefore investigated the role of FGF19 and pro-inflammatory cytokines has on this disease state. PMID: 25595885
  2. The data suggest that FGF19/FGF21 circulating levels and hepatic gene expression of the associated signaling pathway are significantly dysregulated in type 2 diabetes. PMID: 25664662
  3. Fibroblast growth factor 19 might be associated with biochemical recurrence after radical prostatectomy by promoting cell proliferation and epithelial-mesenchymal transition of prostate cancer PMID: 25854696
  4. In mice with humanized livers, expression of an FGF19 transgene corrects bile acid signaling defects, resulting in normalization of bile acid synthesis, the bile acid pool, and liver size. PMID: 26028580
  5. KL methylation is a characteristic of many breast cancer cases . However, the resulting or associated perturbation in FGFR4 expression, similar to FGF19, could be utilized as a biomarker for poor prognosis PMID: 26152288
  6. Suggest a potential connection between gallbladder cholangiocyte-derived FGF19 and bile acid metabolism that could lead to metabolic dysregulation following cholecystectomy. PMID: 26256900
  7. Bile acid and FGF19 levels increased after Roux-en-Y bypass, but not after intensive medial management in type 2 diabetic subjects who achieved similar improvement in glycemic control. PMID: 26259981
  8. FGF19 correlates with severity of liver disease and can potentially serve as an indicator of chronic cholestatic liver injury. PMID: 26293907
  9. Study shows that FGF19 can be secreted and promotes ovarian cancer progression such as proliferation and invasion by activating FGFR4. PMID: 26323668
  10. FGF-19 increment after OGL was positively associated with age, and negatively associated with abnormal glucose regulation and statin treatment PMID: 26343925
  11. High expression of FGF19 is associated with hepatocellular carcinoma. PMID: 26498355
  12. discusses current knowledge of the complex biology of the endocrine FGFs. PMID: 26567701
  13. we suggest that considerable mechanistic differences exist between humans and mice with regard to the nuclear receptors controlling the VitA-FGF15/19 axis. PMID: 26723851
  14. Amplification of FGF19 was validated in independent LSCC samples. Furthermore, FGF19 stimulated LSCC cell growth in vitro. These data implicate FGF19 as a potential driver gene in LSCC with clinic characteristics as smoking. PMID: 26943773
  15. FGF19 is able to enhance migration and invasion abilities of gastric cancer cells. PMID: 27053348
  16. FGFR4/FGF19 autocrine signaling mediates the survival of a subset of basal-like breast cancer cells PMID: 27192118
  17. FGF19 copy number may increase in hepatocellular carcinoma accompanying a complete response to sorafenib treatment PMID: 27384874
  18. This is the first study to elucidate FGF19/FGFR4 signaling in favor of hepatocellular carcinoma cells developing from fatty liver PMID: 27447573
  19. Fibroblast growth factor 19 levels in human portal blood are higher than in arterial blood. Fibroblast growth factor 19 is released by the portal-drained viscera under fasted steady state conditions. PMID: 28003563
  20. Study demonstrates that elevated FGF19 expression or hyperactivation of FGF19/FGFR4 signaling in hepatocellular carcinoma cells is one of the main mechanisms of sorafenib resistance. PMID: 28069043
  21. Intestinal sensing of highly elevated levels of conjugated bile acids in blood promotes FGF15/FGF19 signaling, reducing hepatic bile acid synthesis and modulating bile acid transporters. PMID: 28498614
  22. Administering FGF19, or suitable mimetic, as a pharmacological intervention to increase circulating levels of FGF19 and suppress BA synthesis by inhibiting CYP7A1 gene expression is likely to provide therapeutic benefits for many PBC patients PMID: 28570655
  23. Study showed that FGF19 amplification is a genetic event in Chinese lung squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) patients, with a frequency of 37.5%. FGF19 amplified LSCC cells express relatively higher levels of FGF19 mRNA expression, and downregulation of FGF19 expression can induce significant cell killing effects in vitro and in vivo. PMID: 28906590
  24. Findings show that FGF19 provides a cytoprotective role against ER stress by activating a FGFR4-GSK3beta-Nrf2 signaling cascade, suggesting targeting this signaling node as a candidate therapeutic regimen for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) management. PMID: 28951455
++ 26 more research findings link this target to additional biology. Showing the 24 most recent — the full set appears on the complete datasheet.
Tissue Specificity
Expressed in fetal brain, cartilage, retina, and adult gall bladder.
Subcellular Location
Secreted.
Protein Families
Heparin-binding growth factors family
Database Links

HGNC: 3675

OMIM: 603891

KEGG: hsa:9965

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000294312

UniGene: Hs.249200

Precision
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): CV%<8%        
Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty times on one plate to assess.    
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): CV%<10%        
Three samples of known concentration were tested in twenty assays to assess.      
               
Typical Data
These standard curves are provided for demonstration only. A standard curve should be generated for each set of samples assayed.  
 
Human Fibroblast growth factor 19(FGF19) ELISA kit
pg/ml OD1 OD2 Average Corrected    
1600 1.911 1.989 1.950 1.815    
800 1.323 1.321 1.322 1.187    
400 0.992 0.954 0.973 0.838    
200 0.700 0.686 0.693 0.558    
100 0.542 0.569 0.556 0.421    
50 0.358 0.336 0.347 0.212    
25 0.262 0.244 0.253 0.118    
0 0.133 0.136 0.135    
Linearity
To assess the linearity of the assay, samples were spiked with high concentrations of human FGF19 in various matrices and diluted with the Sample Diluent to produce samples with values within the dynamic range of the assay.  
Sample Serum(n=4)    
1:1 Average % 92    
Range % 87-99    
1:2 Average % 103    
Range % 99-104    
1:4 Average % 93    
Range % 87-98    
1:8 Average % 91    
Range % 89-97    
Recovery
The recovery of human FGF19 spiked to levels throughout the range of the assay in various matrices was evaluated. Samples were diluted prior to assay as directed in the Sample Preparation section.  
 
Sample Type Average % Recovery Range    
Serum (n=5) 95 92-99    
EDTA plasma (n=4) 90 86-93    
               
               
Peer-reviewed citations
++ 2 more peer-reviewed citations feature this kit. Showing the 1 most recent — browse every publication on the full product page.

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