The chemical structure was confirmed by NMR and HRMS.
DDCAD is labile in alkaline soltuion.
Application
DDCAD was isolated from the culture filtrate of a mushroom Inonotus sp. K-1410 as an inhibitor of catechol-O-methyltransferase (IC50 = 3.9-5.0 x 10-5 M). 1) DDCAD also inhibited DOPA decarboxylase (IC50 = 1.3-2.1 x 10-5 M) and cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase (IC50 = 15-18 x 10-5 M). It showed significant hypotensive effect when intraperitoneally injected (50 mg/kg) into spontaneously hypertensive rats (once a day for 3 days). 1 Several derivatives of DDCAD were synthesized and the activities were investigated. 2,3)
References
1) Dehydrodicaffeic acid dilactone, an inhibitor of catechol-O-methyl transferase. Kumada Y, et al. J Antibiot. 1976 29(9) 882-889.
2) Characterization of the dehydrodicaffeic acid dilactone-forming enzyme and enzymic and chemical synthesis of this mushroom product. Kumada Y, et al. Agric. Biol. Chem. 1977 41(5) 877-885.
3) Biochemical activities of the derivatives of dehydrodicaffeic acid dilactone. Kumada Y, et al. J Antibiot. 1978 31(2) 105-111.